The guide provides insights into the OWASP Top 10 CI/CD security risks, emphasizing how automation and Infrastructure as Code (IaC) practices have expanded attack surfaces. It outlines the dangers of Dependency-Poisoned Pipeline Execution (D-PPE) attacks and stresses the importance of securing CI/CD pipelines against both direct and indirect threats.

Sysdig's Threat Research Team uncovered significant security vulnerabilities in GitHub Actions workflows across popular open source projects, including those by MITRE and Splunk. Their research revealed how insecure configurations, particularly using pull_request_target, can expose sensitive credentials and allow for exploitation, prompting the team to recommend best practices to enhance CI/CD security.