The article critiques the icon design in macOS Tahoe, highlighting issues such as clutter, inconsistency, and poor usability. It argues that the proliferation of icons dilutes their effectiveness, making it harder for users to navigate and understand the interface. Additionally, the piece discusses how the small size and detail of icons contribute to confusion and frustration.

The article discusses the concept of user effort in web design, emphasizing the importance of minimizing cognitive load to enhance user experience. It advocates for creating intuitive interfaces that allow users to complete tasks efficiently, ultimately leading to higher satisfaction and engagement. Strategies for reducing user effort are also explored.