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Terraform reviews slow down when teams scale up. Human approval catches mistakes but becomes a choke point as plans pile up. AI tools like Overmind can flag issues but they’re non-deterministic, don’t satisfy audit rules demanding human sign-off, and muddy accountability when something breaks. A better route is policy-as-code: export your Terraform plan as JSON, run it through conftest (built on Open Policy Agent), and auto-apply only when it meets your own rules.
You start by converting the plan into JSON:
terraform plan -out=plan.tfplan
terraform show -json plan.tfplan > plan.json
Then run `conftest test plan.json`. If it passes your Rego policies, you auto-apply; if it fails, a human steps in. A simple policy might allow only “no-op”, “create” or “read” actions and reject any update or delete. That way you get a clear, versioned decision boundary instead of vague judgments about safety.
You can get more granular too. Deny changes to specific resource types (for example, always gate deletes or updates to RDS or IAM), or allow updates only to certain fields like tags. You can even count the number of modified resources and block a plan if it touches more than, say, ten items. Tag values let you auto-apply in staging but require review in production. All rules live in code, can be tested, versioned, and expanded as your policies evolve.
This approach keeps velocity high without sacrificing audit trails or accountability. Every decision is repeatable and transparent. You build confidence by coding your own safety net, and you stay in control even if AI agents start proposing infrastructure changes.
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